Allergies can manifest in various ways, and individuals may experience different combinations of symptoms depending on the type and severity of the allergic reaction. Here are seven common allergy symptoms:
- Sneezing: Allergies often trigger repeated bouts of sneezing as the body tries to expel the allergens from the nasal passages.
- Runny or stuffy nose: Allergic rhinitis, commonly known as hay fever, can cause a runny or congested nose. The nasal passages may become swollen, leading to difficulty in breathing through the nose.
- Itchy or watery eyes: Allergies can cause itching, redness, and excessive tearing of the eyes. This symptom is known as allergic conjunctivitis.
- Coughing: Allergic reactions can result in a persistent cough, particularly if the allergens are inhaled and irritate the throat.
- Skin reactions: Allergies can lead to various skin reactions, including itching, redness, hives (raised, itchy bumps on the skin), or eczema (inflamed, itchy skin).
- Swelling: In some cases, allergies can cause swelling in different parts of the body, such as the face, lips, tongue, or throat. This swelling, known as angioedema, can be serious and requires immediate medical attention.
- Shortness of breath: Severe allergies, such as anaphylaxis or allergic asthma, can cause difficulty breathing, wheezing, chest tightness, or a feeling of suffocation. This is a medical emergency that requires immediate medical intervention.
- Fatigue: Allergic reactions can make individuals feel tired or fatigued due to the immune response and associated inflammation.
- Headache: Some people with allergies may experience headaches as a result of nasal congestion, sinus pressure, or the inflammatory response.
It’s important to note that individual responses to allergens can vary, and not all individuals will experience the same set of symptoms. If you suspect you have allergies, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional or allergist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate management of your symptoms.