Disease Archives - Page 19 of 30

Bacterial vaginosis antibiotics

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is typically treated with antibiotics to restore the balance of bacteria in the vagina. Antibiotics are prescribed by a healthcare provider based on the severity of the infection and the individual’s specific health needs. The most commonly used antibiotics for BV include: Even if your symptoms go better before the course of … Read more

What does BV smell like?

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is often associated with a distinctive fishy or unpleasant odor. This odor is typically more noticeable after sexual intercourse or during menstruation. It is one of the common symptoms of BV, along with other possible symptoms such as a thin, grayish-white vaginal discharge and vaginal discomfort or itching. The “fishy” odor occurs … Read more

Autism spectrum disorder symptoms

ASD is typified by a broad spectrum of symptoms and behaviors that differ in intensity and manifestation. Early childhood is when ASD symptoms usually become apparent, and a thorough assessment is used by medical professionals to make a formal diagnosis. Common symptoms and characteristics of ASD include: It’s important to note that while these are … Read more

What is BPH caused by?

BPH is mostly caused by changes in the structure and function of the prostate gland that occur with aging. The prostate is a tiny gland placed beneath the bladder and ahead of the rectum. It encircles the urethra, the tube that transports pee from the bladder to the penis.

Several factors contribute to the development of BPH:

Aging: The risk of developing BPH increases with age. It is a common condition in older men, and by the age of 60, a significant percentage of men may have some degree of prostate enlargement.
Hormonal Changes: Changes in hormonal balance, particularly an increase in the levels of dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a form of testosterone, play a role in the development of BPH. DHT is thought to contribute to the growth of prostate cells.
Family History and Genetics: There is evidence to suggest a genetic component to BPH. If a man has a family history of prostate enlargement, he may be at a higher risk.
Ethnicity: Studies have shown variations in the prevalence of BPH among different ethnic groups. For example, men of African descent may have a higher risk of developing BPH compared to men of Asian descent.
Lifestyle Factors: Certain lifestyle factors may influence the development or progression of BPH. These include obesity, lack of physical activity, and diet high in fat and red meat.

While the exact cause of BPH is not fully understood, it is likely a combination of these factors. BPH is a non-cancerous condition, but it can cause bothersome urinary symptoms due to the enlargement of the prostate and the resulting compression of the urethra. If a man is experiencing symptoms suggestive of BPH, such as difficulty urinating, frequent urination, or a weak urine stream, it’s important to consult with a healthcare provider for proper evaluation and management.

What are the signs of anxiety in a woman?

Anxiety can manifest differently in women, and while symptoms can vary from person to person, there are common signs of anxiety that women may experience. Here are some signs of anxiety in women: It’s important to remember that experiencing occasional anxiety is a normal part of life. However, if these symptoms persist, significantly impact daily … Read more

Acne

A skin condition that occurs when hair follicles plug with oil and dead skin cells. Acne is most common in teenagers and young adults. Symptoms range from uninflamed blackheads to pus-filled pimples or large, red and tender bumps. Treatments include over-the-counter creams and cleanser, as well as prescription antibiotics. Acne is a common skin condition … Read more

Which antibiotic is best for acne?

Treatment If you’ve tried over-the-counter (nonprescription) acne products for several weeks and they haven’t helped, ask your doctor about prescription-strength medications. A dermatologist can help you: Acne medications work by reducing oil production and swelling or by treating bacterial infection. With most prescription acne drugs, you may not see results for four to eight weeks. … Read more

What foods cause allergies?

Certain foods are known to be common triggers of food allergies. Here are some of the most common food allergens: It’s important to note that food allergies can vary in their severity, and some individuals may be allergic to multiple foods. Allergic reactions to food can range from mild symptoms, such as hives or itching, … Read more

Addison’s Disease

Addison’s disease, also known as primary adrenal insufficiency or adrenal insufficiency, is a rare and chronic disorder that occurs when the adrenal glands do not produce enough cortisol and often insufficient levels of aldosterone. The adrenal glands are small, triangular-shaped glands located on top of the kidneys, and they are responsible for producing hormones that … Read more

Treatment for Appendicitis

The standard treatment for appendicitis is the surgical removal of the inflamed appendix, known as an appendectomy. The procedure aims to prevent the appendix from rupturing and causing further complications. There are two main approaches to performing an appendectomy: The choice of surgical approach depends on various factors, including the severity of the appendicitis, the … Read more